Ancient Wonders of Turkmenistan
Explore the ancient civilizations and archaeological sites that shaped Turkmenistan’s history.
Kunya-Urgench: The Lost City of the Khorezm Empire
Once the capital of the Khorezm Empire, Kunya-Urgench is a remarkable ancient city with Islamic architecture gems like the Kutlug Timur Minaret and the Mausoleum of Sultan Tekesh. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, it offers a deep dive into the region’s historical significance.
- Kutlug Timur Minaret (62m tall);
- Mausoleum of Sultan Tekesh;
- Mausoleum of Turabek-Khanym.
Nisa: The Parthian Empire’s Royal Stronghold
Nisa, located near Ashgabat, was the capital of the Parthian Empire and is known for its royal palaces and fortifications. This UNESCO-listed site showcases the grandeur of the Parthian civilization and their intricate craftsmanship.
- Royal Palace Complex;
- Fortifications;
- Artifacts with Greek and Persian influences.
Merv: The Pearl of the Ancient Silk Road
Once the largest city in the world, Merv was a major Silk Road hub. Its archaeological park holds ruins of magnificent structures, including the Sultan Sanjar Mausoleum and the Great Kyz Kala Fortress, illustrating its historical and cultural importance.
- Sultan Sanjar Mausoleum;
- The Great Kyz Kala Fortress;
- Ruins of the ancient Seljuk city.
Why Visit the Ancient Wonders of Turkmenistan?
Turkmenistan’s ancient wonders offer visitors a chance to connect with the history of human civilization. From architectural marvels to cultural fusions, these sites will captivate any history enthusiast or curious traveler.
